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Cac loai khi hu va nhung dieu ma chi em can biet

dich am dao co trach nhiem cap thiet trong viec giu gin su can voi vi sinh cua "co be" va bao ve thuyen giam mot so vi khuan cung nhu nam dan den can benh. Cung thong ke cac thong tin, hieu biet ro rang ve dich tiet am dao trong bai van duoi day.

Dich am dao la gi? Dich am dao binh thuong va khi hu vi benh ly co nhung tinh chat ra sao? Nguyen do khien dich tiet am dao ra khong it va mot so cach chua tri nhu the nao? Tat ca se duoc tu van toi nhung phan duoi day.

Dich tiet am dao la gi?

Huyet trang (huyet trang) la 1 kieu khi hu co cap do la duong chat long trong, mau trang hay trang trang mo hoi nga vang thuong khong mui hoac boc mui nhe khong gay nen kho chiu.

Da con, co da con cung voi am dao cua phu nu bai tiet ra khi hu duoc lien lac la khi hu, chu yeu duoc hinh thanh co cac te bao chet va vi rut theo con duong am dao dao thai ra ben ngoai.

Dich tiet am dao giup lam sach cung voi xoa tron "co be", dong thoi giup phong ngua virus thi co hai va chan dung cac can benh nhiem trung san phu khoa. Huyet trang "co be" la 1 qua trinh sinh san tu nhien cung voi thong thuong cua nguoi. Song, nhung roi loan ve tinh chat nhu mui huong, ket cau, mau sac,... Co nguy co la dau hieu nhan biet cua nhiem trung hay mot so benh phu khoa nao do.

Mot so dang huyet trang ma phai dep can phai biet

Can cu vao dac thu, khi hu duoc chia thanh 2 dang do la: khi hu sinh san cung voi khi hu benh ly (khi hu binh thuong cung nhu dich am dao luc nguoi mac benh)

Huyet trang sinh ly

Khi buoc vao giai doan tuoi day thi va mai cho toi khi buoc sang thoi ky tat kinh, thay dich tiet am dao la muc do vo cung thuong thi tai nu. Can cu vao do tuoi va nhung tinh huong ro rang ma luong dich tiet am dao co kha nang rat nhieu it khong giong nhau. Nhung ma, khi hu binh thuong thuong thi co mot so trieu chung duoi day:

  • Mau sac: trang, trong suot hay trang duc hoi nga vang
  • Mui huong: khong mui hoac co mot chut mui nhung khong dan toi khong de chiu.
  • Ket cau: hoi dai, thi co cap do dan hoi
  • Luong khi hu: thuong hay khong khong it

Huyet trang chung benh

Trong mot so truong hop, nhung bieu hien bat thuong cua huyet trang co kha nang la dau hieu cho thay chan doan nhung can benh phu khoa nguy hai, nu gioi can phai tuyet doi luu y mot so trang thai sau day:

  • Khi hu trong suot: dich tiet am dao lieu co mau trang trong, chua co mui hoi cung voi co the nhay dinh hay loang nhu nuoc. day co nguy co la bieu hien cua nhung benh nhu: viem ho tuyen co da con, polyp co da con, u xo tu cung hay qua san noi mac da con.
  • Huyet trang mau vang, xam hay xanh la cay: tinh huong nay, phai dep co the da bi viem nhiem do vi khuan hay bi mot so can benh truyen nhiem qua nhung duong tinh duc. Mot so ban khoan ve tam sinh ly cung co kha nang gay do nay.
  • Khi hu mau nau: huyet trang mau nau thuong la vi khi hu bi hoa lan voi mau khien mau sac dich am dao mac bien thanh mau nau.
  • Dich tiet am dao mau trang duc: khi hu mau trang co nguy co la thuong thi song Neu ma cung voi nhung trieu chung khac nhu hoi, ngua ngay, kho chiu, khi hu trang song khong dai ma von cuc nhu ba dau,... day la dau hieu cua mot so can benh boi nam, vi rut hoac vi khuan dan den.

Noi chung, khi hu gay ra benh co cac dac thu duoi day:

  • Mau sac: mau sac that thuong, co nguy co la mau xanh, trang duc, nau, vang, xam,...
  • Mui: benh ly phu khoa thuong khien cho khi hu thay mui kho chiu kem thao cam nhan ngua.
  • Ket cau: khac biet voi ket cau dai, dan hoi nhu dich am dao thuong thi, huyet trang benh ly thuong long, dac hoac von cuc khong giong thuong, cac benh ly co nguy co khien cho huyet trang bi sui bot.
  • Luong huyet trang thuong rat nhieu mot bien phap khong binh thuong.

Nguyen do dan toi dich am dao ra nhieu

Huyet trang ra rat nhieu that thuong duoc phan loai dua tren 2 nguyen nhan: nguyen do sinh ly cung voi nguyen nhan benh ly.

Can nguyen sinh ly

Ra huyet trang rat nhieu vi nguyen nhan sinh san hieu de dang la muc do dich tiet am dao ra khong it vi bieu hien sinh duc thong thuong cua nguoi chu khong phai la benh nao do gay. Mot so nguyen do cu the co the ke toi nhu:

  • Trong khi trung rung
  • Thai phu
  • Giao hop tinh duc cung lam cho huyet trang ra nhieu hon thong thuong

Can nguyen benh ly

Nhu da tung neu tai phan Tren day, huyet trang chung benh lieu co dau hieu kha dien hinh thong vao mau sac, ket cau, mui thom,... Chi em nen dac biet chu y mot so nhan to nay de co the xet nghiem cung nhu cam nhan can benh kip thoi.

Nhung benh phu nu bo bien gay dich am dao benh ly co the nhac den nhu: nhiem trung am ho, nhiem co tu cung, polyp da con, nhiem trung roi, lau, tham chi la ung thu co tu cung,...

Cach dieu tri khi hu boi vi chung benh

Dich tiet am dao boi vi chung benh bat nguon co nhieu benh ly khac biet nhau, nhung phuong phap dieu tri cu the cung can cu theo rat lon dang nhap can nguyen gay ra can benh chuan xac la sao.

Nhanh chong khi nhan thay co the co dau hieu nhan biet huyet trang that thuong, phai dep can phai tham kham kip thoi de duoc chan doan cung voi chua som.

Binh thuong, cac cach tri co the Dua vao muc do can benh ma nu gioi mac phai. Neu can benh chi o tinh hinh nhe, cac bien phap tri co the bao gom: dung thuoc khang sinh, tiem khang sinh, dat thuoc khang sinh am dao,... Cac truong hop nang hon co kha nang can phai lay toi mot so bien phap phau thuat.

Bien phap ngan ngua dich tiet am dao benh ly

Mot so thoi quen song thuong xuyen cua phu nu lieu co nguy hiem rat lon trong viec phong tranh benh phu khoa nu Noi chung cung voi huyet trang chung benh ke rieng.

Bai viet nay la cac loi khuyen co bac si chuyen khoa ma chi em can luu y de co nguy co bao ve tinh menh mot cach tot nhat:

  • dam bao ve sinh sach dac biet la trong nhung ngay kinh nguyet va sau luc giao hop tinh duc. Khong nen vi rut tien trien dan den khong it benh viem nhiem phu khoa.
  • Khong tut rua sau trong am ho, khong dung hon hop lam sach phu nu thi co huong thom hay hoat chat tay rua manh nhu: sua rua sach nach, xa phong tranh,...
  • Quan he tinh duc an toan, khong quan he bua bai
  • Co loi sinh hoat an uong lanh manh, khong lay chat kich thich, tranh dinh duong beo, chat bao quan,...
  • Tiem vacxin HPV nham chu dong bao ve tinh menh
  • Tham kham san phu khoa dinh ky 6 thang 1 lan
  • den gap bac si nhanh chong luc nguoi xuat hien dau hieu khong binh thuong.

Noi dung Tren day la cac thong tin co ban nhat ve dich am dao ma tat ca phu nu can biet de co nguy co tu khao sat cung nhu bao ve suc khoe cua minh. Vao Cam nang song khoe cua BookingCare nham dinh vi doc them cac bai van y khoa bo ich.

 

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